The GED exam is a comprehensive four-subject battery designed to certify high-school level academic proficiency. Consequently, understanding precisely what is in the GED exam is crucial for effective preparation. The test assesses applied skills in Reasoning Through Language Arts, Mathematical Reasoning, Science, and Social Studies through a blend of question types and focused content areas.
Reasoning Through Language Arts (150 minutes)
This section evaluates reading comprehension and writing skills.
- Focus: Analysis of informational and literary texts.
- Question Formats: Multiple-choice, drag-and-drop, and an extended response essay.
- Key Skills: Identifying arguments, drawing conclusions, and writing a coherent analysis based on provided source texts.
Mathematical Reasoning (115 minutes)
This part tests quantitative problem-solving abilities.
- Focus: Algebraic concepts and quantitative problem-solving.
- Question Formats: Multiple-choice, drag-and-drop, and fill-in-the-blank.
- Key Skills: Solving equations, interpreting graphs, and applying formulas. An on-screen calculator is provided for most of the test.
Science (90 minutes)
The science section focuses on reasoning and interpretation.
- Focus: Life science, physical science, and Earth and space science.
- Question Formats: Multiple-choice, drag-and-drop, and short answer.
- Key Skills: Designing experiments, interpreting data, and applying scientific reasoning.
Social Studies (70 minutes)
This segment assesses analytical skills within a civic context.
- Focus: U.S. history, civics, government, economics, and geography.
- Question Formats: Multiple-choice and drag-and-drop.
- Key Skills: Analyzing historical events, interpreting political cartoons, and understanding foundational documents.
Therefore, when a candidate asks what is in the GED exam, the answer is a strategically designed assessment of applied reasoning. Mastery of the GED exam requires the ability to analyze, interpret, and problem-solve across these four core disciplines, demonstrating readiness for career or college pathways.